Aaron and all the people of Israel saw Moses, and behold, the skin of
his face shone, and they were afraid to come near him. But Moses called to
them, and Aaron and all the leaders of the congregation returned to him, and
Moses talked with them. Afterward all the people of Israel came near, and he
commanded them all that the LORD had spoken with him in Mount Sinai. And when
Moses had finished speaking with them, he put a veil over his face. Whenever
Moses went in before the LORD to speak with him, he would remove the veil,
until he came out. And when he came out and told the people of Israel what he
was commanded, the people of Israel would see the face of Moses, that the skin
of Moses' face was shining. And Moses would put the veil over his face again,
until he went in to speak with him. (Exodus 34:30-35)
Since we have such a hope, we are very bold, not like Moses, who would
put a veil over his face so that the Israelites might not gaze at the outcome
of what was being brought to an end. (2 Corinthians 3:12-13)
Moses' authority as spiritual leader derived from his
intimate relationship and communication with God, which resulted in the divine
glow on his face. This reflected glory did not last, but faded until Moses's
next encounter with the LORD. Hence, the Apostle Paul noted to the Corinthian
church that Moses "used to put a veil over his
face so that the sons of Israel would not look intently at the end of what was
fading away" (2 Corinthians 3:13 NASB). In the context of Exodus we may
infer that the only glory the people were to see was the reflected glory of
God, not any human glory in Moses himself. And the only authority Moses had was
derived from his communion with God.
By way of application, every
minister of Christ today should ask himself, "Do people catch a glimpse of
the glory of the Lord when I stand in the pulpit and expound His Word?" If
not, what is lacking in my on communion with God? Years ago, I heard of a church that had an
inscription on the inside of the pulpit: “Sir, we wish to see Jesus” (John
12:21). A good reminder for every
preacher!
In the Apostle Paul's analogy, however, Moses is
representative of the Old Covenant. The glory of the Old Covenant, which Paul
calls "the ministry of death, in letters engraved on
stones" (2 Cor. 3:7) was a fading glory. It was glorious because it
reflected God's holiness and righteousness; it was fading because of Israel 's
disobedience. God's purpose in forming a holy people of His own would be
fulfilled in the New Covenant through the sacrifice of His Son and the work of
the Holy Spirit in the hearts of believers. That glory, "the glory of God
in the face of Christ" (2 Cor. 4:6), will not fade away.
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